Tithi Nitya Devi is immerged from Lalita Mahatripura Sundari. All Nitya devis have both the energies present in them of Param Shiva and Para Shakti Lalitamata.
Who are the 16 Tithi Nitya Devis? The similarity between Shodashi Mantra, Tithi Nitya Devi, and Lalita Trishati. |
Who are the 16 Nitya devi’s?
1) Nitya
Devis are the 16 phases of the Moon.
2) Lalita
Mata has taken the form of 16 Tithi Nitya Devi.
3) We find
mention of these mothers in the book Tantraraj Tantra.
4) To
worship and practice them, it is necessary to take Srividya Shodashi Mantra
Diksha and Tithi Nitya Mantra Diksha.
5)Nitya
devis have their own 16 different vidyas.
6) All the
Nityamata's have different Yantra,
Mantra, and Tantra.
7) There
is nothing that you cannot receive from their worship
8) Different
aspects of the entire universe,
constellation, star, solar system, lunar system, and elements of all the
universe are governed by these devis.
9) The
whole part of our body is working under their control.
10) From
Amavasya to Purnima and from Purnima to Amavasya, all days are represented by
each tithi Nitya Devi.
11) All Nitya Devi consist of their own anga devtas surrounding them.
The Sun
rules our soul and the Moon rules our mind. These two planets cause lunar phases.
Indian mythology accords the status of a Devata to Sun and Moon in the
celestial court of Lord Indra.
The moon is one of the most important planets in astrology. Apart from judging a person from the Lagna, Vedic astrology studies the planetary positions from the moon also. New Moon to Full Moon and back, the changing phases of the Moon rule the mind and our emotions.
The similarity between Shodashi Mantra, Tithi Nitya Devi, and Lalitha Trishati.
1)
Shodashi Mantra is the mantra of Lalita Mata. This mantra has 16 beej mantras.
These mantras are given to you in Srividya initiation.
2) There
are 16 deities of 16 beej mantras. These 16 deities are tithi Nitya Devi.
3) There
are 300 Yogini and deities immerged from all tithi Nitya Devi. The collection of
the same 300 names are worshiped, in the form of Lalita Trisati Stotra.
4) In the Sanskrit language, the 16 vowels, are considered to be tithi Nitya beej aksharas.
The
sixteen vowels of the Matrika represent the sixteen Nitya Shaktis. The consonants,
36 in number represent the 36 Tattvas. The nine groups into which the letters
are divided are the nine Nathas or the great Srividya, gurus.
The Nityas
are identical with the universe, Srividya, Sri chakra, Sri Lalita, Guru, and the
Self, or what we call as soul or atman. We have to worship Nitya devis one by
one from Amawasha to Purnima Tithi and on Pornima day it is the last worship which
marks the sudden revelation of Sri Maha Shodashi Nitya. She is the embodiment of
all Tithi Nitya Devis.
The names of 16 Kalas i.e. moon phases and 16 tithi nityas.
The Moon has 16 Kalas, or phases. Out of these 15 are
visible to us and the 16th is
beyond our visibility.
The 16 Kalas are:
1. Amrita, 2. Manada,
3. Poosha, 4. Tusthi, 5. Pusthi, 6. Rati, 7. Dhruti, 8. Sasichini, 9. Chandrika,
10. Kanta, 11. Jyostna, 12. Shree, 13. Preeti, 14. Angada, 15. Poorna and 16. Poornamruta.
These 16 kalas are ruled by the 16 Nitya Devis. They are
called Shodasa Nityas. The
Names of nityas are:
1.
Kameswari,
2.
Bhagamalini,
3.
Nityaklinna,
4.
Bherunda,
5.
Vanhivasini,
6.
Maha Vajreswari,
7.
Shivadooti (Roudri),
8.
Twarita,
9.
Kulasundari,
10. Nitya,
11. Neelapataka,
12. Vijaya,
13. Sarvamangala,
14. Jwalamalini
and
15. Chidroopa
(Chitra).
16. Lalita
Maha Nitya
To obtain
the grace of Sri Lalita Devi, the transcendent sixteenth Nitya, it is necessary
to appease these fifteen deities.
The
Sadhaka of the fifteen Nityas becomes the abode of Siddhis and happiness. He is
cheerful of mind, charitable, merciful, pleasing in appearance, forgiving,
contented, free from all anxieties, wealthy, and filled with the bliss of the
self.
He is the
possessor of various Siddhis like Khadga, Paduka, Anjana, Nidhi, Bila and
control over Devas, demons, Yakshas, Vetalas, Chetakas, nine planets, five
elements, etc.
On Purnima
or full moon day, all the 15 Nityas are in the moon and the moon is shining brightly.
On the 1st Thithi after the Poornima, i.e., Pratipada, one Nitya leaves the
moon and goes to the sun and the moon is reduced slightly in size. On the next
Dwiteeya Tithi, another Nitya leaves the moon and goes to the sun and the moon
is further reduced in size.
This way
they leave one by one till the moon becomes totally dark on the 15th day, which
is called Amavasya or the new moon day. This is known as Krishna Paksha or the waning
phase. After Amavasya, they return one by one on each Tithi and the moon starts
shining again till it's full on the Poornima when the last Nitya returns to it.
This is called Shukla Paksha.
Kameswari
to Chitra is the Nityas ruling the Krishna Paksha Tithis from Pratipada to Amavasya.
In Shukla Paksha, the order of the Nityas is reversed, i.e., Chitra to Kameswari.
The Nitya of the Asthami or 8th Tithi, Twarita, is common and constant to both
the Pakshas. Hence she adorns the crown of Devi.
The inner
triangle of Sri Chakra or Sri Yantra is known as the Sarva Siddhiprada Chakra
and the Nityas are next only to Tripura Sundari in importance.
It is said that Kameswari Nitya is Goddess Parvati,
Vajreswari Nitya is Maha Lakshmi and Bhagamalini Nitya is Goddess Saraswati.
One
Krishna Paksha and one Shukla Paksha form a 30-day lunar month. 12 such months form
a 360-day lunar year. Multiplied by 2 (the day and night aspects of the
Nityas/Tithis) we have 720 aspects of the Nitya Devis in a year.
This way,
they rule the day, the night, the days, months, seasons, and the years.
Furthermore, each aspect of a Nitya rules 100 Nadis in our body. This way they
rule the 72000 Nadis in our body, with ever-changing moods and physical results
in human lives.
The Nityas
or Eternities of Lalita represent the fifteen lunar days or tithis of the
waxing Moon. Each has her own yantra, mantra, tantra, and prayogas or ritual
applications. The full circle of the Nityas also represents the 21,600 breaths
a human being takes in a full day and night. Hence the Nityas are the
Kalachakra or Wheel of Time.
The 15
Nityas are modifications of Lalita with her three gunas and her five elements
of ether, air, fire, water, and earth. As the moon remains itself, though appearing
differently according to phase, so too does Lalita. Each Nitya has her own
vidya, that is mantra, yantra, and a group of energies, that is Shaktis.
The
ancient scriptures Nitya Shodasarnava Tantram, Srividya Vilasam, Vamakeswara Tantram,
Tantraraja Tantra, and other tantra books, have specified that the 15 Nityas must
be worshiped in the Srichakra central triangle, anticlockwise, and the 16th
Nitya, Maha Tripura Sundari must be worshiped in the Bindu.
Please check the below video links of this post.
01) Please Click For English Video Link
02) Please Click For Hindi Video Link
These were some of the details of 16-tithi nityas. In the next
satsanga, we will discuss first Nitya Kameshwari Devi in detail. Hope you
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